Practical guidance

What to do if someone dies in Madagascar

This guide explains what happens after a death in Madagascar, who to contact, and how to arrange for your loved one to be brought home, to the UK, Ireland or any other country. Facts for British nationals come from FCDO and government sources. Every situation is different, and if you would like us to take over the arrangements, send us the details.

Typical timeline

5 to 8 weeks

FCDO 24hr helpline

+44 (0)20 7008 5000

When Someone Dies in Madagascar

Madagascar is a genuinely difficult repatriation destination. The country is large (roughly the size of France) with an almost non-existent rail network, severely degraded roads, and limited forensic pathology capacity even in the capital, Antananarivo. The eco-tourism destinations that attract most British visitors are remote. Deaths in those areas involve multi-stage evacuations before the formal repatriation process can begin.

The British Embassy is resident in Antananarivo. That is the main practical advantage.

Step 1: Immediate Notifications

  1. British Embassy Antananarivo: first consular contact.
  2. FCDO Emergency Travel Line: 020 7008 5000 (available 24 hours).
  3. Your travel insurer (notify immediately).
  4. Appoint a specialist UK repatriation company with Indian Ocean and Francophone Africa experience.

Step 2: Deaths in Antananarivo

For deaths in the capital, the process is difficult but manageable. Natural deaths are registered at the local fokontany (district administration) and an acte de décès is issued. Unnatural deaths involve the police and require a post-mortem at Centre Hospitalier Universitaire d’Antananarivo (CHUAT). CHUAT has limited forensic capacity; complex cases take significant time.

Allow 3 to 5 weeks for natural deaths in Antananarivo. Unnatural deaths take 5 to 8 weeks.

Step 3: Remote Area Deaths

Popular tourist areas that are accessible only by small aircraft or degraded roads include:

  • Tsingy de Bemaraha National Park (west coast, UNESCO World Heritage Site)
  • Ranomafana National Park (southeast)
  • Masoala Peninsula (northeast)
  • Avenue of the Baobabs (near Morondava, west coast)
  • Isalo National Park (southwest)

Deaths in any of these areas require evacuation to Antananarivo before the formal process begins. Charter aircraft availability is not guaranteed. Road transfer in the rainy season (November to April) can take days on tracks that are impassable in a standard vehicle.

Small charter aircraft accidents are a documented cause of death for British visitors in Madagascar. These cases always require thorough investigation before export clearance.

Step 4: Nosy Be Island

Nosy Be in the northwest has its own international airport (Fascene, NOS) with some direct European charter services during peak season. Bodies cannot be exported directly from Nosy Be. The body must be transferred to Antananarivo for forensic processing and documentation before any export permit can be issued. This adds 2 to 5 days to the timeline.

Step 5: Documentation

  1. Acte de décès from the local fokontany (in French and Malagasy).
  2. Police report (in French).
  3. Post-mortem report from CHUAT (in French).
  4. Ministry of Health laissez-passer mortuaire (export permit, in French).
  5. Embalming certificate to IATA standards.

All documentation is in French and Malagasy. Certified translation into English is required for UK death registration, probate, and insurance purposes.

Step 6: Cargo Routing

Ivato International Airport (TNR) in Antananarivo has no direct flights to the UK. Air France via Paris CDG is the main routing. Kenya Airways via Nairobi, Air Mauritius via Mauritius, and Ethiopian Airlines via Addis Ababa are alternatives. Cargo capacity is limited. The repatriation company books the most practical available routing.

Rainy Season (November to April)

The rainy season brings cyclones to the east coast and makes interior roads impassable. If a death occurs during cyclone season, air and road transport in the affected region may be suspended for days. This is a significant risk for any British traveller in Madagascar between November and April.

Further Information

First things first

What to do in the first 24 hours

The immediate period after a death abroad is disorienting. Here are the steps in the order they normally need to happen.

1

Contact local emergency services

2

Contact the embassy or consulate

Tell the embassy or consulate of your loved one's own country as soon as possible. It can register the death, give you a list of local funeral directors and explain what the local authorities will need.

British nationals, FCDO 24hr: +44 (0)20 7008 5000

3

Appoint a local funeral director

A local funeral director in Madagascar will take care of the body, arrange embalming, obtain the necessary documents, and coordinate with airlines. The embassy can recommend accredited directors. You can also contact a specialist UK repatriation company, who will coordinate with a local partner on your behalf.

4

Contact your travel insurer

If your loved one had travel insurance with repatriation cover, contact the insurer immediately. They will often have an emergency assistance line and may appoint their own funeral director. Many policies cover the full cost of repatriation, subject to the limit set out in the policy schedule.

5

Gather the required documents

Repatriation from Madagascar requires specific paperwork before a body can be transported. Your local funeral director will handle most of this.

What to expect

How long does it take?

Best case 3 to 5 weeks
Typical 5 to 8 weeks
Complex cases 3 to 5 months

Factors that can extend the timeline

  • French and Malagasy documentation requiring certified translation
  • Deaths in remote national parks or reserves accessible only by small aircraft or poor roads
  • Limited forensic pathology capacity even in Antananarivo
  • Complex unnatural death cases requiring government approval for export

Cost guide

What affects the cost?

Nobody publishes a reliable figure for Madagascar alone. Our cost page sets out the ranges repatriation firms publish, each named and dated. What you pay turns on the specifics of the case.

Where the death happenedDistance to the departure airport, and any island or overland transfer, changes the freight arrangement
Whether a post-mortem is orderedAn investigation holds the release and adds mortuary time
Documentation requiredMadagascar paperwork, translation, and any legalisation step
Coffin and preparationAirline and destination rules dictate what is needed
Flight availabilityDirect services cost less to arrange than multi-leg cargo routing
InsuranceWhether a policy covers repatriation, and up to what limit

Send us the details and we will give you a figure for your case, with no obligation.

Full repatriation guide for Madagascar

Detailed information on the full repatriation process, embassy contacts, what affects the cost, cultural considerations, and more.

View full guide

Send us the details

If you need someone to take over the arrangements, tell us what has happened. We arrange repatriation from Madagascar to the UK, Ireland or any other country.

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Tell us what has happened in Madagascar

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Reviewed by the Repatriate Service editorial team. Information sourced from UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (FCDO) guidance, official embassy contacts, and professional repatriation experience. Facts last checked September 2026; page updated .

Official lists for Madagascar

Published by the Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office for British nationals. We are not connected to the firms listed.

  • Lawyers, where an estate or an investigation needs local legal advice