Funeral repatriation route guide
Repatriation from the United Kingdom to Japan
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Quick answer
Repatriation from the United Kingdom to Japan: what to expect
Japan and the United Kingdom maintain a close bilateral partnership, with British nationals working in Japan across finance, education, technology, and creative industries, particularly in Tokyo. Japan is also a popular destination for British tourists and travellers on cultural and language exchange programmes. The Japanese Embassy in London is fully operational. When someone from the United Kingdom dies in Japan and their family wishes to repatriate remains, the death must be registered with the local municipal office within seven days under the Family Register Act. Both the United Kingdom and Japan are Hague Apostille Convention members; Japan joined in 1970. A certified Japanese translation of the UK documents may be required by the local municipal office. (FCDO Travel Advice: Japan, 2025; Japan Ministry of Justice, 2025.)
- Key document: death certificate (in English)
- Documentation takes 3-7 days (coroner cases longer). Appoint a specialist on day one.
- Contact the Japan High Commission or Embassy in London for documentation requirements. They cannot fund repatriation.
- Death must be registered with the local register office (or National Records of Scotland / GRONI) promptly.
- Japan Embassy in London can advise on documentation. They cannot fund repatriation.
Step by step
Timeline: the United Kingdom to Japan
Immediate steps after death
Day of death. Call 999 for emergency services. Contact the Japan High Commission or Embassy in London.
Family or travel insurer
Death registered. Death certificate obtained.
Death must be registered with the local register office (or National Records of Scotland / GRONI). Sudden, violent, or unexplained deaths (coroner takes jurisdiction) may delay this step.
Local funeral director and registry
Japan High Commission or Embassy in London notified
Simultaneous with Step 1. Embassy provides a list of local funeral directors.
Family or repatriation specialist
Embalming and preparation.
After body released by authorities.
Licensed local funeral director
All export documentation and permits obtained.
Allow 3-7 days (coroner cases longer). Cannot begin until death certificate issued.
Local funeral director and authorities
Air cargo to Japan
Once all documentation complete.
Repatriation specialist and airline cargo
Japan funeral director takes custody. Receiving funeral director coordinates with local authorities.
Within 24 hours of arrival.
Receiving funeral director
The process
What happens after a death in the United Kingdom
Call 999 for emergency services. Death is certified by a physician or, where necessary, the coroner. The death must be registered at the local register office in England and Wales within 5 days, or with the National Records of Scotland or GRONI in Northern Ireland. The coroner takes jurisdiction for sudden, violent, or unexplained deaths and must issue a removal order before the body can leave England and Wales. The United Kingdom is a Hague Apostille Convention member. Coroner cases add time: the coroner must be satisfied the body may leave before issuing the order for removal out of England and Wales.
Common questions
FAQs: repatriation from the United Kingdom to Japan
In a straightforward case, repatriation from the United Kingdom to Japan takes 3-5 weeks. The fastest cases complete in 14-21 days. Complex cases can take 6-12 weeks or longer.
Death must be registered with the local register office (or National Records of Scotland / GRONI) promptly. Sudden, violent, or unexplained deaths (coroner takes jurisdiction) may add time before the body can be released.
The core documents are: death certificate with certified translation where required, embalming certificate, export permit, freedom from infection certificate, and passport of the deceased. Your repatriation coordinator handles obtaining these on your behalf.
The Japan Embassy in London can assist with document authentication and advise on repatriation requirements. They cannot pay for or arrange repatriation. Contact the Japan Embassy in London as soon as possible after the death.
Sudden, violent, or unexplained deaths (coroner takes jurisdiction) may trigger a post-mortem examination. This adds time: the body cannot be released until the authorities authorise it.
The Japanese funeral director takes custody at Narita (NRT), Haneda (HND), Kansai (KIX), Nagoya (NGO), Fukuoka (FUK), or another cargo terminal depending on the final destination. The local municipal office (shiyakusho or kuyakusho) handles death registration; the shibo todoke must be filed within seven days under the Family Register Act. Police handle violent or unexplained deaths. Japan joined the Hague Apostille Convention in 1970; foreign documents must be apostilled and accompanied by a certified Japanese translation. An embalming certificate and hermetically sealed coffin are required for all air imports.
Cremation in the United Kingdom is widely available. A second medical certificate is required for cremation before the body can be removed. If the coroner is involved, a coroner's certificate replaces the second medical certificate. You will need the local death certificate, cremation certificate, and relevant export documentation. Your repatriation specialist can advise on the current position.
In Japan
When the body arrives in Japan
The Japanese funeral director takes custody at the cargo terminal of the receiving airport. Major international cargo gateways include Narita International Airport (NRT), Tokyo Haneda (HND), Kansai International Airport Osaka (KIX), Chubu Centrair International Airport Nagoya (NGO), and Fukuoka Airport (FUK). Death registration in Japan is handled by the local municipal office (shiyakusho or kuyakusho) where the death occurred or where the deceased was registered. The shibo todoke (death notification) must be filed within seven days of death under the Family Register Act. Police take jurisdiction for violent or unexplained deaths and must complete their investigation before the body is released. Japan joined the Hague Apostille Convention in 1970; apostille certificates from member states are accepted. Foreign death certificates must be apostilled and accompanied by a certified Japanese translation for the municipal office. An embalming certificate and hermetically sealed coffin are required for all air imports. (Japan Ministry of Justice, 2025; Japan Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, 2025; FCDO Travel Advice: Japan, 2025.)
Consular support
The Embassy of Japan in London can advise on documentation requirements for repatriation to Japan. Japan joined the Hague Apostille Convention in 1970. The Embassy cannot pay for or arrange repatriation. Contact the local municipal office (shiyakusho or kuyakusho) in the receiving area for civil registration queries.
Related guides
More repatriation guidance
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Reviewed by the Repatriate Service editorial team. Information sourced from UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (FCDO) guidance, official embassy contacts, and professional repatriation experience. Updated June 2026.
Sources: FCDO gov.uk · the United Kingdom repatriation guide · Frequently asked questions