Funeral repatriation route guide
Repatriation from the United Kingdom to Canada
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What happens after a death in the United Kingdom
Call 999 for emergency services. Death is certified by a physician or, where necessary, the coroner. The death must be registered at the local register office in England and Wales within 5 days, or with the National Records of Scotland or GRONI in Northern Ireland. The coroner takes jurisdiction for sudden, violent, or unexplained deaths and must issue a removal order before the body can leave England and Wales. The United Kingdom is a Hague Apostille Convention member. Coroner cases add time: the coroner must be satisfied the body may leave before issuing the order for removal out of England and Wales.
Key facts
Repatriation from the United Kingdom to Canada: what to expect
Canada and the United Kingdom share deep historical, cultural, and Commonwealth ties, and Canada is home to over 600,000 UK-born residents, one of the largest British communities abroad. British nationals retire, work, and study in Canada across all provinces, with particularly large communities in Ontario, British Columbia, and Alberta. The Canadian High Commission in London is fully operational. When someone from the United Kingdom dies and their family wishes to repatriate remains to Canada, the death must be registered at the local register office in England and Wales within 5 days, or with the National Records of Scotland or GRONI in Northern Ireland. Canada joined the Hague Apostille Convention; it entered into force in November 2024. The UK death certificate is apostilled. (FCDO Travel Advice: Canada, 2025; Service Canada, Provincial civil registration offices, 2025.)
- Key document: death certificate (in English)
- Documentation takes 3-7 days (coroner cases longer). Appoint a specialist on day one.
- Contact the Canada High Commission or Embassy in London for documentation requirements. They cannot fund repatriation.
- Death must be registered with the local register office (or National Records of Scotland / GRONI) promptly.
- Canada Embassy in London can advise on documentation. They cannot fund repatriation.
Step by step
Timeline: the United Kingdom to Canada
Immediate steps after death
Day of death. Call 999 for emergency services. Contact the Canada High Commission or Embassy in London.
Family or travel insurer
Death registered. Death certificate obtained.
Death must be registered with the local register office (or National Records of Scotland / GRONI). Sudden, violent, or unexplained deaths (coroner takes jurisdiction) may delay this step.
Local funeral director and registry
Canada High Commission or Embassy in London notified
Simultaneous with Step 1. Embassy provides a list of local funeral directors.
Family or repatriation specialist
Embalming and preparation.
After body released by authorities.
Licensed local funeral director
All export documentation and permits obtained.
Allow 3-7 days (coroner cases longer). Cannot begin until death certificate issued.
Local funeral director and authorities
Air cargo to Canada
Once all documentation complete.
Repatriation specialist and airline cargo
Canada funeral director takes custody. Receiving funeral director coordinates with local authorities.
Within 24 hours of arrival.
Receiving funeral director
Common questions
FAQs: repatriation from the United Kingdom to Canada
In a straightforward case, repatriation from the United Kingdom to Canada takes 2-4 weeks. The fastest cases complete in 10-14 days. Complex cases can take 4-8 weeks or longer.
Death must be registered with the local register office (or National Records of Scotland / GRONI) promptly. Sudden, violent, or unexplained deaths (coroner takes jurisdiction) may add time before the body can be released.
The core documents are: death certificate with certified translation where required, embalming certificate, export permit, freedom from infection certificate, and passport of the deceased. Your repatriation coordinator handles obtaining these on your behalf.
The Canada Embassy in London can assist with document authentication and advise on repatriation requirements. They cannot pay for or arrange repatriation. Contact the Canada Embassy in London as soon as possible after the death.
Sudden, violent, or unexplained deaths (coroner takes jurisdiction) may trigger a post-mortem examination. This adds time: the body cannot be released until the authorities authorise it.
The Canadian funeral director takes custody at the receiving airport cargo terminal. The relevant provincial civil registration authority registers the death. Foreign death certificates must be apostilled and accompanied by a certified translation where not in English or French. Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA) clearance is required for all imported human remains. Provincial regulations for burial and cremation vary. Canada joined the Hague Apostille Convention; it entered into force in November 2024. An embalming certificate and hermetically sealed coffin are required.
Cremation in the United Kingdom is widely available. A second medical certificate is required for cremation before the body can be removed. If the coroner is involved, a coroner's certificate replaces the second medical certificate. You will need the local death certificate, cremation certificate, and relevant export documentation. Your repatriation specialist can advise on the current position.
In Canada
When the body arrives in Canada
The Canadian funeral director takes custody at Toronto Pearson International Airport (YYZ), Vancouver International Airport (YVR), Montreal Pierre Elliott Trudeau International Airport (YUL), or another major airport cargo terminal, depending on the family's destination. Death registration in Canada is handled by the provincial civil registration authority in the province where the death is registered: for example, Service Ontario in Ontario, or the Quebec Directeur de l'etat civil. Foreign death certificates must be apostilled and, where not in English or French, accompanied by a certified translation. Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA) clearance is required for all imported human remains. Provincial regulations for burial and cremation vary and are enforced by the receiving funeral director. Canada joined the Hague Apostille Convention; it entered into force in November 2024. An embalming certificate and hermetically sealed coffin are required for all air imports. (Service Canada, Provincial civil registration offices, 2025; Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA), 2025; FCDO Travel Advice: Canada, 2025.)
Consular support
The Canadian High Commission or Embassy in London can advise on documentation requirements for repatriation to Canada. Canada joined the Hague Apostille Convention, in force November 2024. The High Commission cannot pay for or arrange repatriation. Contact the relevant provincial civil registration authority for civil registration queries.
Related guides
More repatriation guidance
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If your loved one has passed away in the United Kingdom, please do not face this alone. Our team will guide you through every step of bringing them home.
Reviewed by the Repatriate Service editorial team. Information sourced from UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (FCDO) guidance, official embassy contacts, and professional repatriation experience. Updated June 2026.
Sources: FCDO gov.uk · the United Kingdom repatriation guide · Frequently asked questions