Funeral repatriation route guide
Repatriation from Spain to Brazil
For British families. 24/7 support, every step handled.
The process
What happens after a death in Spain
Call 112 for the unified emergency number or 091 for the national police. Death is certified by a physician. The certificado de defuncion is registered with the local Registro Civil. The Juzgado de Guardia (duty magistrate's court) takes jurisdiction for violent or unexplained deaths. Spain is an EU member and Hague Apostille Convention member.
Key facts
Repatriation from Spain to Brazil: what to expect
Spanish nationals in Brazil include business professionals and a community with historical ties reflecting the long-standing Spain-Brazil bilateral relationship and shared Iberian heritage. Spanish death certificates (certificado de defuncion, in Spanish) require certified Portuguese translation for Brazilian civil registration. The Brazilian Embassy in Madrid can advise on documentation requirements. Brazil is a member of the Hague Apostille Convention; apostille certificates are accepted for Spanish-issued documents. (Brazilian Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Itamaraty, 2025.)
- Key document: certificado de defuncion (death certificate) (in Spanish)
- Documentation takes 3-5 days. Appoint a specialist on day one.
- British Embassy or High Commission in Madrid registers the death and advises. They cannot fund repatriation.
- Death must be registered with the Registro Civil (civil registry) promptly.
- Brazil Embassy in Madrid can advise on documentation. They cannot fund repatriation.
Step by step
Timeline: Spain to Brazil
Immediate steps after death
Day of death. Call +44 (0)20 7008 5000 (FCDO) or 112 (unified) / 091 (national police) for local emergency services.
Family or travel insurer
Death registered. Certificado de defuncion (death certificate) obtained.
Death must be registered with the Registro Civil (civil registry). Violent or unexplained deaths (Juzgado de Guardia) may delay this step.
Local funeral director and registry
Brazil Embassy in Madrid notified
Simultaneous with Step 1. Embassy provides a list of local funeral directors.
Family or repatriation specialist
Embalming and preparation.
After body released by authorities.
Licensed local funeral director
All export documentation and permits obtained.
Allow 3-5 days. Cannot begin until death certificate issued.
Local funeral director and authorities
Air cargo to Brazil
Once all documentation complete.
Repatriation specialist and airline cargo
Brazil funeral director takes custody. Receiving funeral director coordinates with local authorities.
Within 24 hours of arrival.
Receiving funeral director
In Brazil
When the body arrives in Brazil
The Brazilian funeral director takes custody at Guarulhos International Airport Sao Paulo (GRU) or Rio de Janeiro International Airport (GIG) cargo terminal, depending on the family's destination. The Cartorio de Registro Civil (Civil Registry) registers the death locally. ANVISA (Brazilian Health Regulatory Agency) clearance is required for all imported human remains. Brazil joined the Hague Apostille Convention in 2016; apostille certificates are accepted for documents from member states. All other foreign documents require full consular authentication through the Brazilian Embassy or Consulate in the country of origin. All documents in languages other than Portuguese require certified Portuguese translation. An embalming certificate and hermetically sealed coffin are required for all air imports. (Brazilian Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Itamaraty, 2025.)
Consular support
Brazilian Embassy or Consulate in Madrid can advise on documentation requirements for repatriation to Brazil. Brazil joined the Hague Apostille Convention in 2016. The Embassy cannot pay for or arrange repatriation.
Common questions
FAQs: repatriation from Spain to Brazil
In a straightforward case, repatriation from Spain to Brazil takes 2-4 weeks. The fastest cases complete in 10-14 days. Complex cases can take 4-8 weeks or longer.
Death must be registered with the Registro Civil (civil registry) promptly. Violent or unexplained deaths (Juzgado de Guardia) may add time before the body can be released.
The core documents are: certificado de defuncion (death certificate) with certified translation where required, embalming certificate, export permit, freedom from infection certificate, and passport of the deceased. Your repatriation coordinator handles obtaining these on your behalf.
The Brazil Embassy in Madrid can assist with document authentication and advise on repatriation requirements. They cannot pay for or arrange repatriation. Contact the Brazil Embassy in Madrid as soon as possible after the death.
Violent or unexplained deaths (Juzgado de Guardia) may trigger a post-mortem examination. This adds time: the body cannot be released until the authorities authorise it.
The Brazilian funeral director takes custody at Guarulhos International Airport Sao Paulo (GRU) or Rio de Janeiro International Airport (GIG) cargo terminal. The Cartorio de Registro Civil registers the death locally. ANVISA clearance is required for all imported remains. Brazil joined the Hague Apostille Convention in 2016; apostille certificates are accepted from member states. Documents not in Portuguese require certified Portuguese translation. An embalming certificate and hermetically sealed coffin are required. The receiving funeral director coordinates with the Cartorio and the relevant state health authority.
Cremation in Spain is widely available. You will need the local death certificate, cremation certificate, and relevant export documentation. Your repatriation specialist can advise on the current position.
We are here to help, any time of day or night
If your loved one has passed away in Spain, please do not face this alone. Our team will guide you through every step of bringing them home.
Reviewed by the Repatriate Service editorial team. Information sourced from UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (FCDO) guidance, official embassy contacts, and professional repatriation experience. Updated June 2026.
Sources: FCDO gov.uk · Spain repatriation guide · Frequently asked questions