Funeral repatriation route guide
Repatriation from France to Canada
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Repatriation from France to Canada: what to expect
France and Canada maintain a close bilateral relationship rooted in the Francophone heritage of Quebec and the Acadian regions. France and Quebec have a formal cultural and diplomatic framework, and there is an active migration corridor between France and francophone Canada. The Canadian Embassy in Paris is fully operational. When a person with Canadian family connections dies in France, the death is registered with the local mairie (town hall). The acte de deces is in French, which is one of Canada's two official languages, simplifying reception in Quebec. Canada joined the Hague Apostille Convention, in force November 2024; France is also a Hague member. (FCDO Travel Advice: Canada, 2025; Service Canada, 2025.)
- Key document: acte de deces (death certificate) (in French)
- Documentation takes 3-5 days. Appoint a specialist on day one.
- British Embassy or High Commission in Paris registers the death and advises. They cannot fund repatriation.
- Death must be registered with the local mairie (town hall) civil registry promptly.
- Canada Embassy in Paris can advise on documentation. They cannot fund repatriation.
In Canada
When the body arrives in Canada
The Canadian funeral director takes custody at Toronto Pearson International Airport (YYZ), Vancouver International Airport (YVR), Montreal Pierre Elliott Trudeau International Airport (YUL), or another major airport cargo terminal, depending on the family's destination. Death registration in Canada is handled by the provincial civil registration authority in the province where the death is registered: for example, Service Ontario in Ontario, or the Quebec Directeur de l'etat civil. Foreign death certificates must be apostilled and, where not in English or French, accompanied by a certified translation. Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA) clearance is required for all imported human remains. Provincial regulations for burial and cremation vary and are enforced by the receiving funeral director. Canada joined the Hague Apostille Convention; it entered into force in November 2024. An embalming certificate and hermetically sealed coffin are required for all air imports. (Service Canada, Provincial civil registration offices, 2025; Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA), 2025; FCDO Travel Advice: Canada, 2025.)
Consular support
The Canadian High Commission or Embassy in Paris can advise on documentation requirements for repatriation to Canada. Canada joined the Hague Apostille Convention, in force November 2024. The High Commission cannot pay for or arrange repatriation. Contact the relevant provincial civil registration authority for civil registration queries.
The process
What happens after a death in France
Call 17 for police, 15 for ambulance, or 112 for the EU emergency number. Death is certified by a physician. The acte de deces is registered with the local mairie (town hall). The Procureur de la Republique (public prosecutor) takes jurisdiction for violent or unexplained deaths. France is an EU member and Hague Apostille Convention member.
Step by step
Timeline: France to Canada
Immediate steps after death
Day of death. Call +44 (0)20 7008 5000 (FCDO) or 17 (police) / 15 (ambulance) / 112 (EU emergency) for local emergency services.
Family or travel insurer
Death registered. Acte de deces (death certificate) obtained.
Death must be registered with the local mairie (town hall) civil registry. Violent or unexplained deaths (Procureur de la Republique) may delay this step.
Local funeral director and registry
Canada Embassy in Paris notified
Simultaneous with Step 1. Embassy provides a list of local funeral directors.
Family or repatriation specialist
Embalming and preparation.
After body released by authorities.
Licensed local funeral director
All export documentation and permits obtained.
Allow 3-5 days. Cannot begin until death certificate issued.
Local funeral director and authorities
Air cargo to Canada
Once all documentation complete.
Repatriation specialist and airline cargo
Canada funeral director takes custody. Receiving funeral director coordinates with local authorities.
Within 24 hours of arrival.
Receiving funeral director
Common questions
FAQs: repatriation from France to Canada
In a straightforward case, repatriation from France to Canada takes 2-4 weeks. The fastest cases complete in 10-14 days. Complex cases can take 4-8 weeks or longer.
Death must be registered with the local mairie (town hall) civil registry promptly. Violent or unexplained deaths (Procureur de la Republique) may add time before the body can be released.
The core documents are: acte de deces (death certificate) with certified translation where required, embalming certificate, export permit, freedom from infection certificate, and passport of the deceased. Your repatriation coordinator handles obtaining these on your behalf.
The Canada Embassy in Paris can assist with document authentication and advise on repatriation requirements. They cannot pay for or arrange repatriation. Contact the Canada Embassy in Paris as soon as possible after the death.
Violent or unexplained deaths (Procureur de la Republique) may trigger a post-mortem examination. This adds time: the body cannot be released until the authorities authorise it.
The Canadian funeral director takes custody at the receiving airport cargo terminal. The relevant provincial civil registration authority registers the death. Foreign death certificates must be apostilled and accompanied by a certified translation where not in English or French. Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA) clearance is required for all imported human remains. Provincial regulations for burial and cremation vary. Canada joined the Hague Apostille Convention; it entered into force in November 2024. An embalming certificate and hermetically sealed coffin are required.
Cremation in France is widely available. You will need the local death certificate, cremation certificate, and relevant export documentation. Your repatriation specialist can advise on the current position.
Related guides
More repatriation guidance
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If your loved one has passed away in France, please do not face this alone. Our team will guide you through every step of bringing them home.
Reviewed by the Repatriate Service editorial team. Information sourced from UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (FCDO) guidance, official embassy contacts, and professional repatriation experience. Updated June 2026.
Sources: FCDO gov.uk · France repatriation guide · Frequently asked questions